by
LAS
Studies
show that each smoker costs a company an average of $12,000 a year
more than non-smokers. Inspired by a California study that showed
every dollar spent by the state on smoking-cessation programs saved
$18 in health care costs – more employers are moving to start
smoke-free policies or tobacco-cessation programs in the workplace.
Employers
do have to skirt some smokers' rights laws in a few states to avoid
discrimination lawsuits if they become too invasive.
In
just 29 states, the employers are limited to prohibiting smoking in
the workplace, and states may prohibit smoking in public places. They
have what is called “lifestyle laws” that protect workers.
Employers may not take smoking into account regarding promotions,
hiring or firing.
These
laws, one must admit, are pretty toothless. It is difficult to prove
that an employer violated the law because they know enough to provide
some other, innocuous reason for not hiring or promoting someone.
Some
of the state laws are even weaker. The Virginia law apply only to
state employees. Three states – Minnesota, Illinois, and Montana –
protect smokers rights but allow employers to charge higher premiums
for the smokers. Three states – Tennessee, Louisiana, and Colorado
– apply their protection of smokers to future hires, not current
employees (when the law was passed).
Smokers
who try to quit generally have to make many attempts before it
sticks. Statistically, it takes seven attempts for a smoker to quit
smoking. So keeping trying, you never know what approach will finally
help you reach your goal.
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